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Xınalıq Dağı

3,713 m

Azerbaijan

Also known as Khinalig Mountain, Xınalıq zirvəsi

Khinalig Mountain · Xınalıq zirvəsi

Elevation
3,713 m
Prominence
822 m
Difficulty
3/10
Mountain hike
Best Season
Jul–Sep
Routes
1

Routes

1
3D Preview
SACT3HikeNormal route

Sources differ: Medium-Hard (Mountain Guide Azerbaijan)

The only described route: from the mountain village of Khinalig (about 2,100–2,200 m) south across the Qudyal valley to a tented camp at about 2,600 m, then a long summit day on a steep path of 5–6 hours up and 3–4 hours down. About 18 km and 1,600 m of ascent over two days, usually with a local operator.

Elevation Profile

approximate line
01,0002,0003,0004,0000 km2468Xınalıq Dağı
Distance
8.7 km
one way
Ascent
+3,713 m
start → summit
High Point
3,713 m
Time Up
13h 28m
DIN 33466
Time Down
8h 31m
DIN 33466 · same way back

Xınalıq Dağı rises about 5–6 km south of Khinalig, the trailhead village in the upper Qudyal (Qudyalçay) valley. The guided route crosses the valley floor, partly by off-road vehicle, and climbs about 2 hours on foot to a tented camp at around 2,600 m; operators add a short acclimatisation walk to about 3,000 m that afternoon. Summit day starts with a 04:00 wake-up. Operators describe a steep path, taking 5–6 hours to the top and 3–4 hours back to camp, after which the group walks out to Khinalig. No source describes the summit terrain in more detail. The mountain is built of Jurassic shales and sandstones, so expect long slopes of loose, broken ground rather than solid rock; snow lingers into early summer. Practical points from recent trips in the area: river crossings near the village may require stepping stones or a vehicle, and shepherds' Caucasian dogs on the pastures around 2,400 m can be aggressive. The round trip is about 18 km.

Start

Khinalig0 m

  • No public transport to the trailhead was confirmed; operators provide transport from Baku via Quba to Khinalig

Waypoints

  1. Trailhead:
    Khinalig0 m
  2. Summit:
    Xınalıq Dağı3,713 m

Key Passages

  • Qudyalçay valley crossing
  • Steep summit path above the camp

Equipment

0/8 packed
Mandatory by Regulation
Safety
Footwear
Clothing
Navigation
Hut & Camping
Other

Downloads

Route confidence 40%

Overview

A 3,713 m summit of shale and sandstone rising south of Khinalig, one of the highest and oldest inhabited villages in the Caucasus. A long, non-technical two-day ascent from the village, rarely documented and usually done with a local operator.

Xınalıq Dağı (Khinalig Mountain) is named after the village of Khinalig (Xınalıq), which stands at about 2,200 m in the upper Qudyal valley of Quba district and is known for its own language and ancient stone houses. The mountain rises to the south of the village; locals are reported to call it Qibla Mountain. It is built of Jurassic clay shales and sandstones, and the Qudyal river and its tributary the Ağçay rise on its slopes.

The ascent is non-technical but long: about 1,600 m from the village, normally split with a night in a tent at about 2,600 m and a summit day of 8–10 hours. It is offered by Azerbaijani operators as a two-day trip from Baku and is also used as an acclimatisation climb before Shahdag, Tufandağ or Bazardüzü, whose summits are visible from the Khinalig area.

There is almost no published route information, no waymarking and no huts. Weather changes quickly, and shepherds' dogs on the summer pastures can be a real hazard.

Climbing Notes

Fitness for a long summit day of 8–10 hours at 2,600–3,700 m is the main requirement. Spend a night in Khinalig first and, if possible, do an acclimatisation walk such as Kharibulbul (about 2,780 m) above the village. Start before dawn.

Operators ask for registration and a passport copy about 30 days ahead to obtain Shahdag National Park, State Border Service and Ministry of Emergency Situations permits, and provide a guide (about one per seven clients), tents and transport. Khinalig has many guesthouses. Carry a GPS track, as there are no waymarks, and keep away from shepherds' camps or let the guide handle the dogs.


Season

Best Jul–Sep
  1. January: Not advisable
  2. February: Not advisable
  3. March: Not advisable
  4. April: Not advisable
  5. May: Possible
  6. June: Good
  7. July: Best (best window)
  8. August: Best (best window)
  9. September: Best (best window)
  10. October: Possible
  11. November: Not advisable
  12. December: Not advisable
Jan
Winter; the road to Khinalig can be snowbound
Feb
Winter
Mar
Winter
Apr
Snow on the mountain
May
Operator season starts; snow on the upper slopes
Jun
Snow patches high up; rivers high with meltwater
Jul
Main season; thunderstorms and fog
Aug
Main season
Sep
Often stable weather
Oct
Cold; early snow possible
Nov
Winter conditions arriving
Dec
Winter

Access & Permits

Permits
  • Shahdag National Park entry permitRequired

    Entrance ticket and access permit for the national park, arranged by operators with a passport copy.

    mountainguide.az
  • State Border Service permitRequired

    Operators obtain State Border Service permission for this trip; passports are checked at army or border posts on the national park tracks.

    mountainguide.az
  • Ministry of Emergency Situations (FHN) registrationRequired

    Registration with the Ministry of Emergency Situations, arranged by the operator.

    mountainguide.az
Fees
  • Guided two-day trips from Baku are sold as packages (about USD 180 per person in the operator listing read), excluding food
Rules
  • Carry your passport; permits are checked at national park and army posts
  • No huts: camping only; keep clear of shepherds' camps and their guard dogs
Getting There

Quba; Khinalig is the trailhead village

Baku Heydar Aliyev (GYD)

  • By road from Baku to Quba (about 3 hours), then about 2 hours on the mountain road to Khinalig
  • Operators use off-road vehicles for part of the approach to the camp

Hazards

  • Weather
  • Remoteness
  • River crossing
Researched from 6 sourcesConfidence59%UnreviewedUpdated 8 Oct 2026
Sources & Caveats
  • merged with Wikidata/OSM names
  • Natural Earth 10m point-in-polygon + 300 m border buffer; Wikidata P17 countries whose border is within 5 km
  • Only one operator itinerary describes the climb; no independent trip report reaching the summit was read. A 2024 blog post describes a 'Khinalig Mountain' acclimatisation hike that reached a ridge at about 3,000 m, not the summit.; Azerbaijani Wikipedia gives 3,730 m and coordinates of about 41.230 N, 48.131 E, north of Khinalig near OSM's Qızılqaya zirvəsi (3,726 m); the operator and OSM place Xınalıq zirvəsi (3,713 m) south of the village. The skeleton's southern summit is kept, but the name may be applied to different summits by different sources.; The local name 'Qibla Mountain' is from th
  • normalizeGrade of the easiest researched route
  • OSM agrees
  • summit-corrected (raw GLO-30 825 m)
  • inherited from Tufandağ (10.5 km, same country)
  • 99% OSM trail graph, 0% short gaps between OSM fragments, 0% DEM least-cost, 0% straight (approx)
  • elevation from copernicus_glo90, highres