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Italy, France

Also known as Monte Giusalet

Monte Giusalet

Elevation
3,313 m
Prominence
835 m
Difficulty
3/10
Mountain hike
Best Season
Jul–Aug
Routes
2

Routes

2
3D Preview
SACT3HikeNormal route

A marked mountain path all the way to a 3,313 m summit: from Bar Cenisio on the Italian side of the Mont Cenis pass road through larch woods and meadows to Rifugio Avanzà (2,578 m), then a well-built, red-marked path over boulders and 500 m of steep scree to the top. About 1,850 m of ascent; 5 hours up.

Elevation Profile

approximate line
1,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5000 km246810Rifugio AvanzàMont Giusalet
Distance
10.1 km
one way
Ascent
+1,836 m
start → summit
High Point
3,313 m
Time Up
7h 25m
DIN 33466
Time Down
4h 59m
DIN 33466 · same way back

Bar Cenisio (about 1,490 m) lies on the southern ramp of the Mont Cenis pass road between Susa and the pass. The path to Rifugio Avanzà is signed in the hamlet and climbs through open larch forest to the Grange Marzo (about 2,020 m) in about 1¼ hours, with a view down to Susa. It then turns sharply right, traverses a long way through the forest with little height gain and climbs over the meadows of the Grange della Vecchia (2,237 m) to the hut, about 3 hours from Bar Cenisio. The hut can also be reached more quickly by a small mountain road from above Giaglione. Just before the hut the summit path branches off: continuously marked in red and well engineered, it crosses meadows, then a boulder field with an annoying loss of height, and finishes with about 500 m of steep scree on good zigzags to the summit, about 2 hours from the hut. The summit itself lies in France (the border was moved after the Second World War), while the approach is entirely in Italy. Descend the same way (about 3 hours to Bar Cenisio). Experienced walkers can make a loop by descending over the Cime du Bard (3,168 m) and Bivacco Piero Vacca to the Arpon lake and Bar Cenisio (about an hour longer and harder, perhaps T4). Cloud often builds on the mountain by mid-morning, so start early.

Start

Bar Cenisio1,490 m

  • Trains to Susa; buses run over the Mont Cenis road only seasonally if at all (not verified). Most parties drive to Bar Cenisio.
  • Parking at the trailhead

Stages

DayStagekmm ascentm descentTime
1Bar Cenisio → Mont Giusalet10.11,836137h 25m

Waypoints

  1. Parking:
    Bar Cenisio1,490 m
  2. Feature:
    Grange Marzo2,026 m
  3. Feature:
    Grange della Vecchia2,237 m
  4. Hut:
    Rifugio Avanzà2,574 m
  5. Summit:
    Mont Giusalet3,313 m

Key Passages

  • Grange Marzo
  • Long traverse to Grange della Vecchia
  • Boulder field above Rifugio Avanzà
  • 500 m of steep scree to the summit

Equipment

0/5 packed
Technical
Footwear
Clothing
Other

Downloads

Route confidence 65%

Overview

A 3,313 m summit of the Ambin group above the Mont Cenis pass, reached by a fully marked mountain path from the Italian side. A long, steep but non-technical day, with a wide all-round view from the top.

Mont Giusalet (also Ciusalet, and on old maps Signal de Cléry) rises south-east of the Mont Cenis lake on the border between Savoie and Piedmont. Its name is said to come from the Piedmontese 'ciusa', closed: from below it looks forbidding, ringed by steep walls and scree, yet a well-built path reaches the top.

A curiosity of the frontier is that the summit lies in France, moved there with the border changes after the Second World War, while the normal approaches start in Italy from Bar Cenisio on the Mont Cenis road. The summit is a fine all-round viewpoint.

The mountain is a long day rather than a technical one: 1,500–1,850 m of ascent on marked paths, with steep scree or boulder fields in the upper part. Climbers and ski-mountaineers use its other sides: the SSE ridge from the Col de la Vecchia (PD), the north face from the Malamot fort, and steep couloirs on the west face above the Savine valley.

Climbing Notes

Fit, sure-footed mountain walkers can do it in a day from Bar Cenisio (about 8 hours return); otherwise stay at Rifugio Avanzà and climb in the morning. There are no technical difficulties on the normal path, but the last 500 m are steep scree and the summit is above 3,300 m, so expect cold, wind and, in early summer, snow patches that may call for an ice axe. The slopes face east and south and get hot; cloud often forms by 09:00–10:00, so start at first light. The route from the Grangia d'Arpon is shorter in distance but rougher, through a boulder maze with sparser marking.

History

The first ascent is unknown (hunters or surveyors); the first known tourist ascent was by Martino Baretti in 1871. Leopoldo Barale, Ermanno Briner, Edoardo Fierz and Antonio Hatz made the first winter ascent on 7 March 1880, up the north-east side. Barale and Michelangelo Borgarelli first climbed the SSE ridge on 7 September 1883, and Giuseppe Corrà and Vittorio Gravier the north-north-west side on 9 July 1894.


Season

Best Jul–Aug
  1. January: Not advisable
  2. February: Not advisable
  3. March: Not advisable
  4. April: Not advisable
  5. May: Not advisable
  6. June: Possible
  7. July: Best (best window)
  8. August: Best (best window)
  9. September: Good
  10. October: Possible
  11. November: Not advisable
  12. December: Not advisable
Jan
Ski-mountaineering only, for experienced parties
Feb
Ski-mountaineering only
Mar
Spring ski tours on the north and west sides
Apr
Spring ski tours; Mont Cenis road may still be closed
Jun
Snow on the upper scree; ice axe useful
Jul
Rifugio Avanzà partly staffed
Aug
Rifugio Avanzà staffed throughout
Sep
Hut partly staffed; shorter days
Oct
Early snow possible

Access & Permits

Rules
  • The summit is in France and the approaches in Italy; carry identity documents
Getting There

Susa

Turin Airport (TRN)

  • Car: from Susa up the Mont Cenis road (SS25) to Bar Cenisio; from France over the Col du Mont-Cenis from Lanslebourg
  • For the Arpon route, take the narrow road just before Bar Cenisio to the car park at the Grangia d'Arpon
  • Rifugio Avanzà can also be reached by a small mountain road from above Giaglione
  • Trains run to Susa; public transport to Bar Cenisio was not verified

Hazards

  • Weather
  • Rockfall

Huts & Shelters

2
  • Rifugio AvanzàHutStaffed

    Staffed throughout August, partly in July and September; winter room

    2,578 m
  • Bivacco Piero VaccaBivouacUnstaffed

    2,670 m
Researched from 7 sourcesConfidence73%UnreviewedUpdated 8 Oct 2026
Sources & Caveats
  • merged with Wikidata/OSM names
  • Natural Earth 10m point-in-polygon + 300 m border buffer; Wikidata P17 countries whose border is within 5 km
  • Only one detailed description of the Rifugio Avanzà route was read (hikr, 2018); no official grade or hut website was found.; Elevation: 3,312 m (Camptocamp, altituderando) or 3,313 m (skeleton, hikr); the north-west and south-east summits are given the same height.; The skeleton lists Italy and France; per hikr and altituderando the summit itself lies in France, a few hundred metres from the border.; Seasonal bus service on the Mont Cenis road and the opening dates of the pass road were not checked.
  • normalizeGrade of the easiest researched route
  • OSM agrees
  • coordinates: 2 osm
  • Kirmse analysis gives 835 m (raw GLO-30 831 m)
  • P4552 chain
  • 100% OSM trail graph, 0% short gaps between OSM fragments, 0% DEM least-cost, 0% straight (approx)
  • elevation from copernicus_glo30
  • 77% OSM trail graph, 0% short gaps between OSM fragments, 23% DEM least-cost, 0% straight (approx)