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Peñarroya

2,021 m

Spain

Also known as Pico de Peñarroya, Пеньярроя

Pico de Peñarroya · Пеньярроя

Elevation
2,021 m
Prominence
1,014 m
Difficulty
2/10
Hike
Best Season
May–Jun
Routes
1

Routes

1
3D Preview
SACT2HikeNormal route

The shortest way up the highest point of Teruel province: from the col where the Valdelinares ski-station road crosses the GR 8, forest tracks lead west past the Collado de la Imagen, then a cairned path through pinewood and a short rocky band reaches the large geodetic pillar on the wooded summit. Roughly 250 m of ascent; a half-day outing.

Elevation Profile

1,8501,9001,9502,0002,0500 km0.511.52Collado de la ImagenPeñarroya
Distance
2.3 km
one way
Ascent
+136 m
start → summit
High Point
2,021 m
Time Up
49m
DIN 33466
Time Down
44m
DIN 33466 · same way back

Park at the Collado de la Gitana, the col beside the Cruz de la Gitana where the road between Valdelinares and its ski station crosses the GR 8 (an information panel stands here). Cross to the track opposite, ignore a turn to the right and at a three-way junction take the middle track (right goes towards Gúdar, left down to the Fuente de la Chaparrilla recreation area). The track climbs gently west through pine forest over the Collado de la Imagen (1,883 m). Near the top, leave the track for an older track and then a faint path marked only by cairns; one turn about 590 m along is unmarked. A low band of rock guards the summit plateau and is breached by small gullies. Staying on the main track instead also reaches the summit area without leaving it. The top is flat and covered in pines, with stone benches and a very tall masonry geodetic pillar; views are only good from its base tiers. A popular variant is a 4.8 km loop: descend the waymarked GR 8 beside the Barranco de la Gitana to the Fuente de la Chaparrilla (spring, recreation area and an open shelter), climb steep, pathless slopes to the summit, and return cross-country with occasional cairns to the track at the Collado de la Imagen. One party recorded 1 h 50 min moving time and 242 m of ascent for this loop. In winter the area is under snow and busy with sledgers from the ski station; the cairns and waymarks can be buried.

Start

Collado de la Gitana1,908 m

  • No practical public transport to the col; a car is needed.
  • Parking at the trailhead

Stages

DayStagekmm ascentm descentTime
1Collado de la Gitana → Peñarroya2.31362549m

Waypoints

  1. Parking:
    Collado de la Gitana1,908 m

    Position of the Cruz de la Gitana node in OSM; the cross was moved slightly when the road was widened

  2. Col:
    Collado de la Imagen1,882 m
  3. Summit:
    Peñarroya2,021 m

Key Passages

  • Three-way junction beyond the Cruz de la Gitana (take the middle track)
  • Unmarked turn off the track about 590 m before the top
  • Rocky band below the summit, crossed by small gullies

Equipment

0/5 packed
Technical
Footwear
Clothing
Navigation
Other

Downloads

Route confidence 65%

Overview

The highest point of Teruel province, a flat, pine-covered summit in the Sierra de Gúdar crowned by an unusually tall geodetic pillar. A short forest walk from the Valdelinares ski-station road, or a longer day from the highest village in Spain.

Peñarroya rises above Valdelinares (1,692 m, often called the highest municipality in Spain) in the Sierra de Gúdar, the eastern part of the Iberian System in Teruel. It is a broad, gently sloping dome of limestone covered in Scots and black pine, with a low rocky band below the summit plateau; it is not a sharp peak, and the highest point is hard to pick out until the geodetic pillar comes into view between the trees.

The usual climb is short: from the Collado de la Gitana on the road to the Aramón Valdelinares ski station, tracks and a cairned path gain about 250 m. Longer routes start in Valdelinares on the GR 8, at the ski-station car park, or at the Caños de Gúdar spring on the north-west side. None is technical, but several junctions are unmarked and the upper slopes are partly pathless.

The summit has stone benches and a picnic area; the trees block most of the view, which opens out only from the base of the pillar. On a clear day the Penyagolosa, Javalambre, the Albarracín hills and the Ports de Beseit are in sight. In winter the plateau is snowbound and the ski station brings crowds to the col.

Climbing Notes

Any reasonably fit walker can do the short route from the Collado de la Gitana in a half day. Download a GPS track: the turns off the main track are poorly marked, and on the forested plateau, and in mist or snow, it is easy to lose the line. At over 2,000 m the Sierra de Gúdar is cold in winter, with heavy frosts and wind; after snowfall, snowshoes or microspikes help. In summer, afternoon thunderstorms are common on the Iberian System summits, so start early. Do not climb the summit pillar: the rebar rungs have no protection and at least one is loose.

History

The summit is a geodetic vertex marked by a tall masonry pillar on two stone tiers. With the quoted height of 2,028 m it is the highest point of Teruel by a small margin over Javalambre (2,020 m); some local walkers argue that the natural ground is no higher than Javalambre's, so the ranking is disputed.


Season

Best May–Jun
  1. January: Possible
  2. February: Possible
  3. March: Possible
  4. April: Good
  5. May: Best (best window)
  6. June: Best (best window)
  7. July: Good
  8. August: Good
  9. September: Best
  10. October: Best
  11. November: Good
  12. December: Possible
Jan
Snow and hard frost; ski station open, col busy; snowshoes useful
Feb
Winter conditions; waymarks may be buried
Mar
Late snow and ice on shaded tracks
Apr
Snow patches possible
Jul
Warm; start early to avoid afternoon storms
Aug
Warm; afternoon thunderstorms
Nov
First snow possible; short days
Dec
Snow likely; traditional winter ascents from the ski station

Access & Permits

Rules
  • The old road west of the ski-station car park is now part of the ski area and closed to traffic; in winter it lies under the pistes
Getting There

Valdelinares; Alcalá de la Selva and Mora de Rubielos nearby

Valencia (VLC)

  • Car: from Teruel to Alcalá de la Selva or Mora de Rubielos, then the mountain road to Valdelinares and its ski station; the Collado de la Gitana is on this road
  • Public transport: none practical to the trailhead

Hazards

  • Weather