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Vaganski vrh

1,758 m

Croatia

Also known as monte Drago

monte Drago

Elevation
1,758 m
Prominence
1,058 m
Difficulty
3/10
Mountain hike
Best Season
Jun–Sep
Routes
1
  • AdvisoryReported 1 Mar 2026

    Croatia was officially declared free of known mine-hazard areas on 1 March 2026. The former front line on the Lika side of Velebit (Bunovac, Medak approaches) was among the contaminated areas; residual risk from isolated devices cannot be excluded, so stay on marked paths.

    dalmatinskiportal.hr

Routes

1
3D Preview
SACT3HikeNormal route

The easiest and longest of the Paklenica approaches: up the Velika Paklenica canyon to the Paklenica hut (480 m), through beech forest to the Buljma pass (1,394 m) and the Struge plateau and shelter, then along the Velebit trail (VPP) past Babin vrh to the broad grassy summit. About 1,640 m of ascent; 7¼ hours from the park entrance.

Elevation Profile

approximate line
05001,0001,5002,0000 km2.557.51012.515Planinarski dom PaklenicaBuljmaBabin vrh
Distance
15.7 km
one way
Ascent
+1,874 m
−231 m lost on the way up
High Point
1,758 m
Time Up
8h 40m
DIN 33466
Time Down
6h 29m
DIN 33466 · same way back

From Starigrad-Paklenica drive to the upper car park in the Velika Paklenica canyon (about 120 m; national park ticket required). A wide path follows the canyon past the climbing walls and the Lugarnica forester's house to the Paklenica hut (Planinarski dom Paklenica, 480 m) in about 1½ hours; most parties sleep here or start very early, since no route from the hut to the summit takes less than 5 hours. From the hut a marked path climbs through beech forest and joins the Velebit trail (VPP) from Veliko Rujno about 45 minutes below the Buljma pass (1,394 m). Cross the pass to the Struge plateau, a broad glacially scraped grassy upland at about 1,400 m, and the always-open Struge shelter 15–20 minutes beyond. The VPP continues east towards the highest peaks: Marasovac well (15 minutes from the shelter) is the last water. The path climbs to a pass by a nameless 1,655 m top, traverses the rocky southern slopes of Babin vrh (1,738 m), where the Bukova staza joins about an hour below the summit, and crosses grass, rock and dwarf pine to the broad summit of Vaganski vrh, which has four similar heads and falls in cliffs several hundred metres high on its north (Lika) side. Descend the same way, or by the steeper Bukova staza via Babino jezero or the direct and very steep Lipa staza back to the Paklenica hut. SummitPost recommends the Struge route for the descent to spare the knees. Doing it in a day from the coast means about 3,300 m of combined ascent and descent; many parties split it with a night at the Paklenica hut or the Struge shelter.

Start

Velika Paklenica car park116 m

  • Buses on the Zadar–Rijeka coast road stop at Starigrad-Paklenica; from there a minor road leads about 3.5 km past Marasovići to the upper car park (the hut is 2½ hours on foot from Starigrad).
  • Parking at the trailhead

Stages

DayStagekmm ascentm descentTime
1Velika Paklenica car park → Planinarski dom Paklenica5.85341662h 50m
2Planinarski dom Paklenica → Vaganski vrh9.91,337655h 50m

Waypoints

  1. Parking:
    Velika Paklenica car park116 m
  2. Hut:
    Planinarski dom Paklenica487 m
  3. Col:
    Buljma1,391 m
  4. Bivouac:
    Planinarsko sklonište Struge1,412 m
  5. Feature:
    Marasovac1,433 m

    Well; last water, about 15 minutes from the shelter

  6. Shoulder:
    Babin vrh1,734 m

    The VPP traverses its southern slopes; the summit itself is off the path (not on route line)

  7. Summit:
    Vaganski vrh1,758 m

Key Passages

  • Velika Paklenica canyon
  • Forest climb to the Buljma pass
  • Struge plateau
  • Traverse below Babin vrh
  • Broad summit with cliffs on the Lika side

Equipment

0/8 packed
Technical
Safety
Footwear
Clothing
Navigation
Hut & Camping
Other

Downloads

Route confidence 80%

Overview

The highest point of Velebit (1,758 m), Croatia's longest mountain, a broad grassy summit above the Paklenica canyons with cliffs dropping several hundred metres to Lika. A long day or an overnight trip from the sea through Paklenica National Park, with the Adriatic islands on one side and the Lika plateau on the other.

Velebit runs for 145 km along the Croatian coast, the longest range of the Dinaric Alps, and reaches its culmination in a compact 10 km group on South Velebit where all ten of its summits above 1,700 m stand. Vaganski vrh and Sveto brdo (1,751 m) give the group its name. Vaganski vrh is a large, broad summit with four heads of similar height, mostly grass, rock and dwarf pine, falling in cliffs several hundred metres high towards the continental terrace and the Lika region on the north-east; on the seaward side its slopes drop towards the upper Velika and Mala Paklenica valleys, 1,000–1,200 m below.

The summit lies inside Paklenica National Park, famous for the Velika Paklenica canyon and its 600 sport-climbing routes. All the usual routes start in the canyon and pass the Paklenica hut (480 m); the easiest goes via the Buljma pass and the Struge plateau with its always-open shelter, the steeper Bukova staza and Lipa staza are more direct. The Velebit long-distance trail (VPP) crosses the summit on its way from Struge to Sveto brdo.

Views are huge: the islands and the sea to the south-west, the Lika plateau with Ozeblin and Kremen to the north-east, Sveto brdo to the south-east and Visočica to the north-west. Expect a long day with 1,600 m or more of ascent from the canyon, no water above Struge, and fierce bura wind at any time of year.

Climbing Notes

In summer the route needs fitness more than technique: from the canyon car park it is about 1,640 m of ascent and 7¼ hours to the summit, so most people sleep at the Paklenica hut or the Struge shelter, or do it in two days with a descent by another route. Carry at least 2 litres of water (refill at the Paklenica hut and Marasovac well), sun protection and warm, windproof clothing: summit temperatures rarely exceed 20 °C even in July and the bura can make walking dangerous. Navigation on the karst plateau and among funnel-shaped basins is tricky in fog.

From late October to mid May the upper mountain is under deep snow (drifts of up to 15 m, temperatures down to −30 °C), and crampons and an ice axe are needed; cornices overhang the north-face cliffs. A national park ticket is required; camping in the park is forbidden. The Lika-side approach from Bunovac (3 hours) was long avoided because of mines; stay on marked paths there.

History

Paklenica National Park was proclaimed on 19 October 1949 and enlarged in 1999 to take in the highest peaks of Velebit and the continental terrace including Bunovac. Velebit has been a UNESCO biosphere reserve since 1978, and the park's old beech forests became part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2017. During the war of the 1990s the Lika side around Bunovac was a front line and was contaminated with mines; the Struge shelter was set up after the war in a former military refuge, rebuilt in 2000 after heavy snow destroyed the previous hut in 1999.


Season

Best Jun–Sep
  1. January: Possible
  2. February: Possible
  3. March: Possible
  4. April: Possible
  5. May: Good
  6. June: Best (best window)
  7. July: Best (best window)
  8. August: Best (best window)
  9. September: Best (best window)
  10. October: Good
  11. November: Possible
  12. December: Possible
Jan
Deep snow and severe bura; crampons and ice axe
Feb
Winter conditions; clearest views on calm days
Mar
Deep snow on the upper mountain
Apr
Snow above Struge
May
Snow lingers until mid May; beech leaves from about 20 May
Jun
Paklenica hut open continuously June–October
Jul
Hot in the canyon; cool on top; afternoon cloud
Sep
Autumn colour around Struge late in the month
Oct
Clear, fresh days; first snow possible late in the month
Nov
Snow likely on the upper mountain
Dec
Winter conditions

Access & Permits

Permits
  • Paklenica National Park entrance ticketRequired

    Basic ticket covers the marked hiking trails; one-, three- and five-day tickets; prices vary by season; 5% discount online via the Parkovi Hrvatske web shop.

    np-paklenica.hr
Hut Booking
Planinarski dom Paklenica (PD Paklenica) is open continuously from June to October and on holidays; at other times check in advance. The Struge shelter is unstaffed and always open.
Fees
  • National park entrance (2026, adults, one day): about €5 November–February, €8 March, April and October, €10 May–September; vehicle parking charged with the ticket
Rules
  • Paklenica National Park rules apply: stay on marked trails; camping is forbidden inside the park
  • The Lika (Bunovac) side was a 1990s front line with mined areas; all known mine areas in Croatia were declared cleared on 1 March 2026, but stay on marked paths
Getting There

Starigrad-Paklenica

Zadar Airport (ZAD)

  • Car: Adriatic coast road (D8) to Starigrad-Paklenica, then the signed road past Marasovići to the national park entrance and the upper car park in Velika Paklenica
  • Bus: coastal Zadar–Rijeka buses stop at Starigrad-Paklenica
  • From the Lika side: forest road from Raduč (between Gospić and Gračac) to Bunovac, 11 km

Hazards

  • Weather
  • Cornices
  • Avalanche
  • Remoteness

Huts & Shelters

2
  • Planinarski dom PaklenicaHutStaffed

    40 beds · June–October and holidays continuously; otherwise on request

    480 m
  • Planinarsko sklonište StrugeBivouacUnstaffed

    25 beds · Always open

    1,400 m