© OpenStreetMap · Protomaps · Terrain © Copernicus GLO-30

Explorepeaks.fyi3D

Albania

Also known as Езерски връх, Maja e Jezercës, +7

Езерски връх · Maja e Jezercës · Jezerca · Γεζέρτσα · Cresta del Lago · Maja Jezercë · Езерца · Jezerski vrh · Језерски врх

Elevation
2,694 m
Prominence
2,036 m
Difficulty
4/10
Alpine hike
Best Season
Jul–Sep
Routes
1
  • AdvisoryReported 1 Jan 2025

    Camptocamp reported in 2025 that the fixed cable at the step at about 2,400 m was partly detached at its lower end (year only given; date set to the first day of the year).

    camptocamp.org

Routes

1
3D Preview
SACT4Sources differ: T3 (SummitPost) · T4+ (hikr.org (with spring snow))ScrambleNormal route

Sources differ: T3 (SummitPost) · T4+ (hikr.org (with spring snow))

The shortest and most used way up the highest peak of the Dinaric Alps: from the road end in the Valbona valley past Rragam and Simoni Kafe, leave the Valbona Pass trail for steep grass slopes, a long rocky traverse below the crest, scree and a short cable-protected step, then a marked path to the summit. About 1,700 m of ascent in a long day.

Elevation Profile

5001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0000 km246810Maja e Jezercës
Distance
10.0 km
one way
Ascent
+1,758 m
−60 m lost on the way up
High Point
2,694 m
Time Up
7h 14m
DIN 33466
Time Down
4h 58m
DIN 33466 · same way back

Start at Fusha e Gjesë (about 1,000 m), where the paved Valbona valley road ends, and follow the gravel road along the dry riverbed for about 3.5 km to the hamlet of Rragam (about 1,100 m); guesthouses arrange 4WD taxis for this section. The path to the Valbona Pass (Qafa e Valbonës) then climbs through forest to Simoni Kafe (about 1,450 m), the last water. About 600 m further, at roughly 1,540 m, a signposted fork takes you right, up a dry riverbed and a forest path marked with cairns and red-and-white paint, into a side valley above the treeline. At about 1,900 m the path leaves the valley for very steep grass slopes on the right, with good steps, which ease off around 2,200 m. The way then works north below the crest across rocky terrain, with a couple of short exposed ledges, a boulder field where snow often lies into August, and steep loose scree. At about 2,400 m a short rock step is protected by a fixed steel cable (partly detached at its lower end in 2025, according to Camptocamp); only 2–3 m of real climbing are involved. Above, a marked path and some easy scrambling along the summit ridge lead to the metal cross, about 4½–5 hours from Rragam for a fit party. Descend the same way; it is about as demanding as the ascent and route-finding on the upper plateau is very hard in cloud. Allow 10 hours for the round trip from Rragam and 12 hours from Fusha e Gjesë. The route can also be reached from Theth over the Valbona Pass (usually two days), and there are harder approaches from the north via the Buni i Jezercës cirque from Vusanje in Montenegro.

Start

Fusha e Gjesë997 m

  • Bus or minivan to Valbona, either via the Koman–Fierzë lake ferry from Shkodër or by bus to Bajram Curri; guesthouses arrange 4WD taxis from Valbona to Rragam.
  • Parking at the trailhead

Stages

DayStagekmm ascentm descentTime
1Fusha e Gjesë → Maja e Jezercës10.01,758607h 14m

Waypoints

  1. Trailhead:
    Fusha e Gjesë997 m
  2. Trailhead:
    Rragam1,089 m

    End of the 4WD track; guesthouses

  3. Waypoint:
    Simoni Kafe1,447 m

    Last water

  4. Summit:
    Maja e Jezercës2,694 m

Key Passages

  • Steep grass slopes from about 1,900 m
  • Short exposed ledges on the traverse below the crest
  • Boulder field and loose scree with late-lying snow
  • Cable-protected step at about 2,400 m

Equipment

0/9 packed
Technical
Safety
Footwear
Clothing
Navigation
Other

Downloads

Route confidence 75%

Overview

The highest summit of the Dinaric Alps (2,694 m), a bare limestone peak at the heart of the Albanian Alps between the Valbona and Theth valleys. The normal route is a long, steep, unhutted day hike with scree, late snow and a short cable-protected step near the top.

Jezercë (Maja e Jezercës) rises in the Accursed Mountains (Prokletije) of northern Albania, about 5 km from the Montenegrin border, between the Valbona valley to the east and the Shala valley and Theth to the west. It is the second-highest mountain in Albania after Korab and, with about 2,036 m of prominence, one of Europe's ultras. The massif is Triassic dolomitic limestone with almost no vegetation above the treeline; glacial cirques surround the summit, and the northern one, Buni i Jezercës, holds the small lakes that give the peak its name (from the Slavic jezero, lake).

There are no huts on the mountain. Most people climb it in one long day from guesthouses in the Valbona valley: a forest path to Simoni Kafe, steep grass slopes, then a rough traverse across boulders, scree and snow patches to a short steel-cable step and the summit ridge. Expect around 1,700 m of ascent and 10–12 hours on the move. The north side, approached from Vusanje in Montenegro, and the western approach from Theth are longer and usually done over two days with a camp.

The area receives heavy snowfall, and snow lingers in gullies and boulder fields near the summit into August. Marking is paint and cairns, freshly renewed in 2024 according to one report, but in cloud the upper plateau is very hard to navigate.

Climbing Notes

This is a demanding mountain hike rather than a climb: you need the fitness for a 10–12 hour day with about 1,700 m of ascent, sure feet on steep grass and loose limestone, and a head for a few short exposed ledges. The cable step at about 2,400 m involves only 2–3 m of climbing, but the cable is hard to grip and was partly detached at its base in 2025; some parties carry a short rope or sling to back it up.

Stay in a guesthouse in Valbona or Rragam, arrange a 4WD transfer to Rragam to save about 3.5 km of road each way, and leave at first light with 2–3 litres of water: Simoni Kafe is the last source. Carry an offline map or GPS track. Before July, and after the first autumn snow in October, crampons and an ice axe are needed for the snowfields near the summit; outside summer, go with a local guide.

From Theth, cross the Valbona Pass and join the route above Simoni Kafe, usually over two days. From Montenegro (Vusanje), the approach via the Zastan plateau and Buni i Jezercës is longer and involves more scrambling; crossing the border on foot requires a permit.

History

The first recorded ascent was in 1929 by Sleeman, Elmslie and Ellwood. Under communist rule the peak was officially renamed Maja e Rinisë ('Peak of Youth'), a name that never stuck. Tourism in the Valbona and Theth valleys grew rapidly from the 2010s, and the two former national parks are now part of a single protected area covering most of the massif.


Season

Best Jul–Sep
  1. January: Not advisable
  2. February: Not advisable
  3. March: Not advisable
  4. April: Not advisable
  5. May: Possible
  6. June: Good
  7. July: Best (best window)
  8. August: Best (best window)
  9. September: Best (best window)
  10. October: Possible
  11. November: Not advisable
  12. December: Not advisable
Jan
Deep snow; winter expeditions only
Feb
Winter conditions; avalanche risk
Mar
Winter conditions
Apr
Spring snow; for experienced parties with crampons and axe
May
Extensive snow above about 2,000 m; mountaineering equipment needed
Jun
Late June onwards; snowfields still large on the upper route
Jul
Best months; snow patches remain near the summit; afternoon storms
Aug
Best months; busiest in the Valbona valley
Sep
Good conditions, fewer people, shorter days
Oct
First snow possible; many guesthouses close
Nov
Wettest month; snow
Dec
Winter conditions

Access & Permits

Permits
  • Cross-border hiking permit (Montenegro–Albania)Optional

    Not needed for the Albanian routes from Valbona or Theth. Needed if you cross the Montenegro–Albania border on foot (e.g. ascend from Vusanje and descend to Valbona) and do not return to your country of entry the same day.

Hut Booking
There are no mountain huts. Stay in guesthouses in Valbona or Rragam (book ahead in July–August); wild camping is possible near Simoni Kafe.
Fees
  • Prokletije National Park (Montenegro) charges an entry fee of about EUR 3 per day, cash only, for the northern approach from Vusanje
  • 4WD taxi from Valbona to Rragam on request through guesthouses
Rules
  • Most of the massif lies in the Alps of Albania National Park; stay on marked paths and camp discreetly
Getting There

Valbona (Valbonë); Bajram Curri is the regional centre

Tirana International Airport (TIA); Podgorica (TGD) for the Montenegrin side

  • From Shkodër: minivan to Koman, ferry across Lake Koman to Fierzë, then bus to Valbona (a combined ticket in 2024 cost about EUR 26; 7–8 hours)
  • From Tirana: drive 5–7 hours via Kukës or Pukë and Fierzë, or bus to Bajram Curri and taxi to Valbona
  • Valbona to Rragam: 3.5 km gravel road; 4WD taxi arranged by guesthouses
  • Montenegrin side: bus from Podgorica to Plav or Gusinje, taxi to Vusanje

Hazards

  • Rockfall
  • Exposure
  • Weather
  • Remoteness
  • Avalanche