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Great Gable

899 m

United Kingdom

Elevation
899 m
Prominence
425 m
Difficulty
3/10
Mountain hike
Best Season
May–Jun
Routes
2

Routes

2
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SACT3HikeNormal route

The approach with the least climbing: from the top of Honister Pass (356 m), up the fence line to Grey Knotts, along the broad ridge over Brandreth and Green Gable, down to Windy Gap and up the short, rocky final slope to the summit and its war memorial. About 11 km and 730 m of ascent for the round trip.

Elevation Profile

2004006008001,0000 km1234Grey KnottsBrandrethGreen Gable
Distance
4.7 km
one way
Ascent
+663 m
−119 m lost on the way up
High Point
899 m
Time Up
3h 02m
DIN 33466
Time Down
2h 19m
DIN 33466 · same way back

Start from the car park by the youth hostel and slate mine at the top of Honister Pass (356 m). A signed path behind the car park follows the fence line steeply up to Grey Knotts (697 m), the steepest part of the day, gaining about 340 m in a little over 1 km. Walkers who dislike the steep start can follow the old tramway incline to the Drum House and join the ridge from there. The broad ridge then undulates south over Brandreth (715 m), following old fence posts, to Green Gable (801 m), about 2 km with 170 m of further ascent. From Green Gable drop about 50 m to Windy Gap (751 m), the col between the two Gables, which lives up to its name in bad weather. The final 150 m to the summit is a short, steep climb on a rocky, cairned path with some easy use of hands, emerging on a boulder-strewn plateau with the Fell and Rock Climbing Club war memorial plaque on the summit outcrop. The Westmorland Cairn, about 90 m south-west, gives the famous view down into Wasdale. Return the same way, or make a circuit by descending north-west from the summit on a rough cairned path to Beck Head (619 m) and following Moses Trod, an old path contouring around the head of Ennerdale below Brandreth and Grey Knotts, back to the Drum House and Honister. Allow 4½–6 hours for the round trip. In mist the summit plateau is confusing: several cairned paths leave it in different directions, and crags lie on the south side.

Start

Honister Pass355 m

  • Stagecoach 77/77A 'Honister Rambler' from Keswick stops at Honister youth hostel (daily from spring to 1 November in 2026)
  • Parking at the trailhead

Stages

DayStagekmm ascentm descentTime
1Honister Pass → Great Gable4.76631193h 02m

Waypoints

  1. Parking:
    Honister Pass355 m
  2. Shoulder:
    Grey Knotts697 m
  3. Shoulder:
    Brandreth715 m
  4. Shoulder:
    Green Gable800 m
  5. Col:
    Windy Gap752 m
  6. Summit:
    Great Gable899 m

Key Passages

  • Steep fence-line climb to Grey Knotts
  • Windy Gap
  • Rocky final slope above Windy Gap
  • Westmorland Cairn viewpoint

Equipment

0/5 packed
Technical
Safety
Footwear
Clothing
Navigation

Downloads

Route confidence 80%

Overview

The pyramid at the head of Wasdale (899 m), one of the best-loved fells in the Lake District: a rocky dome reached by good paths from Honister, Borrowdale or Wasdale, with the climbers' war memorial on its summit and the Napes crags, birthplace of English rock climbing, on its south face.

Great Gable stands at the hub of the western fells, between Wasdale, Ennerdale and Borrowdale. Seen from Wasdale it is a steep pyramid, which gives it its name; from most other directions it is a rounded dome of dacite lava, scree and crag. The summit is a boulder-strewn plateau with a cairn on a rock outcrop and the bronze memorial of the Fell and Rock Climbing Club. From the Westmorland Cairn, a short walk south-west, the view drops more than 600 m into Wasdale towards Wast Water.

The walking routes are not technical but all are rough and rocky near the top. The easiest starts high on Honister Pass and follows the ridge over Grey Knotts, Brandreth and Green Gable; the classic approaches climb from Seathwaite in Borrowdale or Wasdale Head to the crossroads of Sty Head. On the south face, the Great Napes and Napes Needle are reached by the Climbers' Traverse, a rough path for experienced scramblers.

The fell is busy at weekends and very busy on Remembrance Sunday, when hundreds gather at the summit memorial. In cloud the plateau is confusing, with several cairned paths leaving in different directions.

Climbing Notes

A good day walk for anyone with hill experience: 700–950 m of ascent and 4–6 hours depending on the start. The final slopes are rocky and loose in places, and the summit plateau requires careful navigation in mist; carry OS Explorer OL4 and a compass. The Honister start is the easiest and has a seasonal bus from Keswick; Seathwaite and Wasdale Head give longer, more varied days and circuits over Green Gable or via Sty Head.

In winter the fell holds snow and ice, and the final slopes need crampons and an ice axe. Avoid the Climbers' Traverse and the Napes unless you are an experienced scrambler. Parking at Seathwaite and Honister fills early on fine weekends.

History

On 30 June 1886 Walter Parry Haskett Smith made the first ascent of Napes Needle, solo, an event often taken as the birth of rock climbing as a sport in England. After the First World War the Fell and Rock Climbing Club bought about 3,000 acres of high fell including Great Gable and gave them to the National Trust as a memorial to members killed in the war. The bronze plaque on the summit was dedicated by Geoffrey Winthrop Young on Whit Sunday 1924 before about 500 people, and a remembrance service is held there every Remembrance Sunday. The plaque was removed in July 2013 and a corrected replacement fitted by the Royal Engineers in October 2013. The Westmorland Cairn was built in 1876 by two brothers named Westmorland to mark what they considered the finest view in the Lake District.


Season

Best May–Jun
  1. January: Possible
  2. February: Possible
  3. March: Possible
  4. April: Good
  5. May: Best (best window)
  6. June: Best (best window)
  7. July: Good
  8. August: Good
  9. September: Best
  10. October: Good
  11. November: Possible
  12. December: Possible
Jan
Winter conditions possible; short days
Feb
Snow and ice likely on upper slopes
Mar
Variable; late snow
Apr
Usually snow-free; Honister Rambler bus resumes
May
Long days, often the driest month
Jun
Long days
Jul
Busy; parking fills early
Aug
Busy; parking fills early
Sep
Often settled, fewer people
Oct
Shortening days; wetter
Nov
Remembrance Sunday service at the summit; wet and windy
Dec
Winter conditions possible

Access & Permits

Fees
  • Car park charges apply at Honister Pass; roadside parking at Seathwaite is free but limited
Rules
  • Lake District National Park and National Trust land: no wild camping without landowner permission, dogs under close control near sheep
Getting There

Keswick

Manchester (MAN) or Newcastle (NCL)

  • Stagecoach 77/77A 'Honister Rambler' circular from Keswick, stopping at Seatoller and Honister youth hostel, runs daily from spring to 1 November (2026 season)
  • Rail to Penrith, then Stagecoach X4/X5 bus to Keswick
  • By car: B5289 from Keswick through Borrowdale to Seatoller, Seathwaite and Honister Pass; Wasdale Head is reached from the west via Gosforth

Hazards

  • Weather
  • Rockfall
Researched from 6 sourcesConfidence80%UnreviewedUpdated 8 Oct 2026
Sources & Caveats
  • Natural Earth 10m point-in-polygon + 300 m border buffer; Wikidata P17 countries whose border is within 5 km
  • The exact date of Haskett Smith's Napes Needle ascent (30 June 1886) and the FRCC purchase year (1923) are from general knowledge; Wikipedia read for this file gives only June 1886 and no purchase year.; Parking charges at Honister and the X4/X5 Penrith–Keswick bus were not verified for 2026.; Start date of the 2026 Honister Rambler differs between sources (23 March vs 13 April); both give 1 November as the end.; The Wasdale Head approach (via Gavel Neese or Sty Head) was not researched in detail.
  • normalizeGrade of the easiest researched route
  • OSM agrees
  • Kirmse analysis gives 426 m (raw GLO-30 421 m)
  • P4552 chain
  • 100% OSM trail graph, 0% short gaps between OSM fragments, 0% DEM least-cost, 0% straight (approx)
  • elevation from copernicus_glo30, highres
  • 99% OSM trail graph, 0% short gaps between OSM fragments, 0% DEM least-cost, 0% straight (approx)